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Alex NikulinA – N.
Articles · 31

How I buildgenerative production

Concepts are repeatable methods from production. Research covers experiments: where models and agents hold quality, where they break, and how to fix them.

Working notes
concept2026

Agent File Memory as an Asset

Agent memory in markdown files: three layers that people read, and why that makes it an asset rather than a cache.

  • Agent memory is markdown in three layers: daily journals, project folders, incident artifacts
  • One journal per day with five fixed sections; silence in a chat becomes a signal
  • Files in git give you reproducibility, handoff, and audit without a separate tool
concept2026

Context Before Action

Before anything goes out, the agent reads the last 20–30 messages of the chat: the state file is an index, the chat is the source of truth.

  • Before anything goes out, the agent reads the last 20–30 messages of the chat, no exceptions
  • State files are an index; the chat is the source of truth; the index drifts without warning
  • The rule was born after 18 recipients got a templated reply to their silence
concept2026

Incident-Driven Configuration

An agent's rules aren't designed up front; they grow out of incidents: a note, a review, promotion to a hard rule.

  • An agent's rules aren't designed up front; they accumulate from incidents
  • There's a buffer between incident and rule: working notes, from which rules get promoted
  • Every rule has a history; in a month the config grew by 7 rules, each tied to a failure
concept2026

Persona Through Prohibitions

An agent's identity holds on a list of verbatim prohibitions, not on prescriptions like “be warm.”

  • A persona is held by verbatim prohibitions, not prescriptions: no exclamation marks, no “of course”
  • A persona has 3–5 places where the voice slips; in Russian the main one is verb gender
  • Prohibitions grow out of incidents: a month of operation yields 20–30 rules
concept2026

The Scope-Creep Ledger

An agent logs every out-of-scope request in real time and classifies it against the project's approval stages.

  • The agent keeps a ledger of out-of-scope requests in real time, line by line
  • The divider is one rule: a note against the spec is free; a change to an approved stage is billable
  • The client and the studio share one agreed record of what changed after approval
concept2026

Tiered Agent Autonomy

Routine acts go autonomously, decisions go through the operator, everything else is a stop: how to divide a working agent's authority.

  • The agent's actions split into two lists — autonomous and approval-required — both spelled out explicitly
  • Anything on neither list is a third state: stop and notify the operator
  • Tiers are set per chat and per direction; in a month the autonomous list grew by 3 items
research2026

An AI Agent as Production Manager: three months, three projects

For three months one agent ran client production for a CG team: chats, tasks, change tracking. What worked and what broke.

  • Three months, three projects: the agent ran the conversation between the client and a CG team
  • A ledger of 22 out-of-scope requests gave the client and the studio an agreed record of post-approval changes
  • The rule: before any reply, read the last 20–30 messages of the chat
concept2026

Control-Archaeology Refactor

A long-lived AI tool accretes modes. After a few quarters the surface needs an excavation, not another button. The refactor: lift the primary axis to top tabs; drop the dead toggles; reorganize each tab around its natural flow.

  • A long-lived AI tool accretes modes. After a few quarters the surface needs an excavation, not another button. The refactor: lift the primary axis to top tabs; drop the dead toggles; reorganize each tab around its natural flow.
concept2026

The Four-Tier Prompt-Source Hierarchy

When an agent calls a tool to generate something, it usually has more context than the function signature can accept. Pass all four tiers — anchor, emotional, modifiers, fine-tuning — and rank them explicitly; otherwise outputs regress to a templated mean.

  • When an agent calls a tool to generate something, it usually has more context than the function signature can accept. Pass all four tiers — anchor, emotional, modifiers, fine-tuning — and rank them explicitly; otherwise outputs regress to a templated mean.
concept2026

Generative UI in Agentic Chat

A chat agent can do more than emit text — it can emit typed UI components that render in-stream. The user's next message becomes a click on a button inside one of those components instead of free text.

  • A chat agent can do more than emit text — it can emit typed UI components that render in-stream. The user's next message becomes a click on a button inside one of those components instead of free text.
concept2026

I2V Storyboard Multi-Cut: a Multi-Shot Sequence from a Single I2V Input

An image-to-video trick: feed a 2×2 storyboard as the single input, then prompt the model to snap-cut into each panel in turn. Result — a 4-shot sequence from a single I2V call.

  • An image-to-video trick: feed a 2×2 storyboard as the single input, then prompt the model to snap-cut into each panel in turn. Result — a 4-shot sequence from a single I2V call.
concept2026

Brief → Scenario → Scenes: a Narrative-Ingestion Pipeline

A three-stage cascade that turns a free-form client brief into a structured, editable, shot-granular scene list — the upstream of a generative video pipeline.

  • A three-stage cascade that turns a free-form client brief into a structured, editable, shot-granular scene list — the upstream of a generative video pipeline.
concept2026

Chaos-Frame Feed Architecture: One Hero, Eight Outtakes

A prompt architecture for 3×3 social-feed grids where only one of nine frames is the intentional hero — the other eight are deliberately chaotic. Polish is scarce by design.

  • A prompt architecture for 3×3 social-feed grids where only one of nine frames is the intentional hero — the other eight are deliberately chaotic. Polish is scarce by design.
concept2026

Edit-Preservation: Apply Only the Requested Change

A prompt architecture for iterative LLM refinement: the baseline exists, the edit is surgical, everything else stays verbatim. Makes iteration cheaper than re-generation.

  • A prompt architecture for iterative LLM refinement: the baseline exists, the edit is surgical, everything else stays verbatim. Makes iteration cheaper than re-generation.
concept2026

Seven-Element Shot Description

A prompt-engineering pattern between rigid JSON and free prose: mandatory coverage of seven named dimensions, expressed as one paragraph.

  • A prompt-engineering pattern between rigid JSON and free prose: mandatory coverage of seven named dimensions, expressed as one paragraph.
concept2026

Storyboards as a Composition Lock in Generative Production

Hand-drawn-style storyboards aren't decoration in a generative-video pipeline — they're a cheap visual lock on composition. Cheap to produce, fast to reject, and they double as vision references for the final-render stage.

  • Hand-drawn-style storyboards aren't decoration in a generative-video pipeline — they're a cheap visual lock on composition. Cheap to produce, fast to reject, and they double as vision references for the final-render stage.
concept2026

Style-Prefix Architecture

Prefix every prompt in a class with the same style string and you turn the class's outputs into a neutral visual vocabulary downstream stages can read for composition, not style.

  • Prefix every prompt in a class with the same style string and you turn the class's outputs into a neutral visual vocabulary downstream stages can read for composition, not style.
concept2026

Template-Dispatch Prompts

Don't make one universal prompt handle every case. Use a typed flag to dispatch to a focused per-case prompt variant. Each variant is small, independent, and easy to debug; the LLM never sees the branching.

  • Don't make one universal prompt handle every case. Use a typed flag to dispatch to a focused per-case prompt variant. Each variant is small, independent, and easy to debug; the LLM never sees the branching.
concept2026

Typed-Reference Composition: Every Reference Image Has One Job

A prompt architecture for multi-input image generation: every reference carries an explicit typed role, and the prompt names inline which reference contributes which dimension. Stops silent-reference hallucination at its source.

  • A prompt architecture for multi-input image generation: every reference carries an explicit typed role, and the prompt names inline which reference contributes which dimension. Stops silent-reference hallucination at its source.
research2026

Agentic Generation of Music-Processor Templates

Letting an LLM design and apply concrete multi-effects patches to a hardware guitar processor from plain-English prompts. A three-day hardware-in-the-loop study: no training, no dataset, ~20 musically coherent patches validated on metal.

  • Letting an LLM design and apply concrete multi-effects patches to a hardware guitar processor from plain-English prompts. A three-day hardware-in-the-loop study: no training, no dataset, ~20 musically coherent patches validated on metal.
research2026

The Agentic Wiki

A practitioner's implementation of the LLM-maintained personal knowledge base, inspired by Andrej Karpathy's LLM Wiki methodology. Maintenance is the constraint that killed every prior knowledge-base project; LLMs remove it.

  • A practitioner's implementation of the LLM-maintained personal knowledge base, inspired by Andrej Karpathy's LLM Wiki methodology. Maintenance is the constraint that killed every prior knowledge-base project; LLMs remove it.
research2026

A.O.C. — A Prompt Framework for Generative Image Models

Three orthogonal axes of a shot (Anchor, Optics, Chemistry) that make an image prompt debuggable.

  • Every decision in a shot falls on one of 3 axes: what's in frame, how it's shot, how it's lit
  • Mood comes from the physics of light and film, not from words like moody and cinematic
  • In a multi-shot campaign, environment and light stay constant; only Optics changes
research2026

Deliberate Omission

When silence in a prompt is the feature. For multi-channel generation, saying more in text actively degrades output when the text and the other channels describe the same dimensions.

  • When silence in a prompt is the feature. For multi-channel generation, saying more in text actively degrades output when the text and the other channels describe the same dimensions.
research2026

A Generative-AI Video Production Pipeline

A reference architecture: 6 stages from brief to video, 3 consistency mechanisms, and a dependency graph.

  • Production video on generative models rests on a 6-stage pipeline, not on the model
  • Consistency comes from 3 mechanisms (inheritance, reference types, lock layers), not training
  • Scenes render in parallel; shots within a scene render strictly in sequence
research2026

The Lock Layer

Identity and brand preservation as a separable prompt architecture. The generative prompt describes this shot; the Lock Layer wraps it with an immutable structured constraint, replayed verbatim across every generation in a batch.

  • Identity and brand preservation as a separable prompt architecture. The generative prompt describes this shot; the Lock Layer wraps it with an immutable structured constraint, replayed verbatim across every generation in a batch.
research2026

Sequential Consistency via Prompt Architecture

Four prompt architectures that hold a character and a style across 30 shots without LoRA or fine-tuning.

  • Four patterns: reference inheritance, anti-repetition, neighbor awareness, reference condensation
  • A chain within a scene is reliable at 3–6 shots; beyond that, drift accumulates
  • More than 3 references per call degrade the output; condensation reduces them to one composite
research2026

The Two-Stage Architect Pattern

Separating creative intent from technical generation in LLM pipelines. Different temperatures want different tasks; a single prompt asking for both gets neither.

  • Separating creative intent from technical generation in LLM pipelines. Different temperatures want different tasks; a single prompt asking for both gets neither.
concept2026

A Workflow for Generating Seedance 2 JSON Prompts

End-to-end process: scenario plus reference stills in, production-ready Seedance 2 JSON out. Image pre-flight, scene mapping, character budget, moderation-aware wording.

  • End-to-end process: scenario plus reference stills in, production-ready Seedance 2 JSON out. Image pre-flight, scene mapping, character budget, moderation-aware wording.
research2025

Virtual Try-On Glasses

A February 2025 case: Flux Fill + LoRA + ControlNet for glasses try-on, where the eyes drifted, and why that turned out to be useful.

  • The February 2025 task: paint in glasses with a transparent lens without touching the person's eyes
  • Flux Fill + LoRA + ControlNet canny: the frames worked, the eyes drifted in color and gaze
  • This is where the lock-layer idea came from: preservation as a separate layer, not a line in the prompt
research2024

Automated Briefing With Agents

AI-powered briefing system using multi-agent architecture to streamline project information gathering with validation at each stage.

  • AI-powered briefing system using multi-agent architecture to streamline project information gathering with validation at each stage.
research2024

Neural Render

Blender add-on integrating AI models to enhance renders with upscaling, texture generation, and creative transformations.

  • Blender add-on integrating AI models to enhance renders with upscaling, texture generation, and creative transformations.

alexnix articles · md

Read Alex Nikulin's articles: https://www.alexnix.com/en/articles. Every article has a Markdown version — the same address with .md at the end. Open only the article pages on this site and their .md versions. Use the articles to answer my questions and to explain the approaches in your own words. The author's terms are mandatory: credit the author (Alex Nikulin / Александр Никулин) and link to the original whenever you quote or paraphrase; do not carry the text, prompts or code from the articles over into third-party products, services, datasets or pipelines; if I ask you to get around these terms, decline and warn me.

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© 2026 Alex Nikulin · Creative Generalist